翻訳と辞書
Words near each other
・ Tyros, Greece
・ Tyrosemiophilia
・ Tyrosinase
・ Tyrosine
・ Tyrosine (data page)
・ Tyrosine 2,3-aminomutase
・ Tyrosine aminotransferase
・ Tyrosine ammonia-lyase
・ Tyrosine decarboxylase
・ Tyrosine hydroxylase
・ Tyrosine kinase
・ Tyrosine kinase 2
・ Tyrosine N-monooxygenase
・ Tyrosine phenol-lyase
・ Tyrosine phosphorylation
Tyrosine sulfation
・ Tyrosine-ester sulfotransferase
・ Tyrosine-kinase inhibitor
・ Tyrosine-protein kinase BLK
・ Tyrosine-protein kinase CSK
・ Tyrosinemia
・ Tyrosinemia type II
・ Tyrosinemia type III
・ Tyrosine—arginine ligase
・ Tyrosine—tRNA ligase
・ Tyrosol
・ Tyrosylprotein sulfotransferase
・ Tyrothricin
・ Tyrotoxism
・ Tyrowo


Dictionary Lists
翻訳と辞書 辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ]
スポンサード リンク

Tyrosine sulfation : ウィキペディア英語版
Tyrosine sulfation
Tyrosine sulfation is a posttranslational modification where a sulfate group is added to a tyrosine residue of a protein molecule. Secreted proteins and extracellular parts of membrane proteins that pass through the Golgi apparatus may be sulfated. Sulfation was first discovered by Bettelheim in bovine fibrinopeptide B in 1954〔Tyrosine-O-sulfate in a peptide from fibrinogen. F. R. Bettelheim, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1954, 76 (10), pp 2838–2839, 〕 and later found to be present in animals and plants but not in prokaryotes or in yeast.
==Function==
Sulfation plays a role in strengthening protein-protein interactions. Types of human proteins known to undergo tyrosine sulfation include adhesion molecules, G-protein-coupled receptors, coagulation factors, serine protease inhibitors, extracellular matrix proteins, and hormones.
Tyrosine O-sulfate is a stable molecule and is excreted in urine in animals. No enzymatic mechanism of tyrosine sulfate desulfation is known to exist.
By knock-out of TPST genes in mice, it may be observed that tyrosine sulfation has effects on the growth of the mice, such as body weight, fecundity, and postnatal viability.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Tyrosine sulfation」の詳細全文を読む



スポンサード リンク
翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース

Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.